Article de revue: ID no. (ISBN etc.):  0278-7393 Clé de citation BibTeX:  Sander1997
Sander, E., & Richard, J.-F. (1997). Analogical transfer as guided by an abstraction process: The case of learning by doing in text editing. Journal of experimental psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 23(6), p. p1459–1483.
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo 2008-01-14 11:12:05    Dernièrement modifiée par: Sterenn Audo 2008-01-14 11:22:11
 B  
Catégories: Analogie, Full text
Descripteurs: 16-44 yr old college students, Abstraction, analogical transfer guided by knowledge abstraction process, Analogy, Cognitive Processes, FRANCE, learning text editing, Skill Learning
Auteurs: Richard, Sander
Collection: Journal of experimental psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition

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Résumé
The authors proposed that not only are the first attempts to solve a problem made by analogy but also that progress in learning can be guided by referring to more abstract knowledge, which affords new possibilities. Two experiments investigated this view in a situation of learning how to use a text editor. Experiments 1A to 1C identified the knowledge associated with 3 domains hypothesized as sources of transfer at increasing levels of abstraction (typewriting, writing in general, manipulating objects). Experiment 2 tested whether participants first use their knowledge about typewriting, then about writing in general, and then about manipulating objects. The data showed that the order of acquisition of text editor functions appeared to be strongly related to this hierarchy, supporting the idea that part of learning consists of discovering properties of objects by accessing increasingly general domains. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)(from the journal abstract)
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