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Article de revue:
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ID no. (ISBN etc.): 0364-0213
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Clé de citation BibTeX: Unsworth2005
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Unsworth, S. J., & Medin, D. L. (2005). Cultural differences in belief bias associated with deductive reasoning? Cognitive Science: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 29(4), p. p525–529.
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo 2008-01-08 16:41:39 Dernièrement modifiée par: Sterenn Audo 2008-01-08 16:42:58
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Catégories: Catégorisation, Full text, Raisonnement
Descripteurs: Asian Americans, Asians, categorization, Classification (Cognitive Process), concepts, conceptual structure, Cross Cultural Differences, cultural preferences, deductive reasoning, East Asians, European Americans, formal reasoning, Inductive Deductive Reasoning, Intuition, intuitive reasoning, Korean Cultural Groups, REASONING, Whites
Auteurs: Medin, Unsworth
Collection: Cognitive Science: A Multidisciplinary Journal
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Nombre de vues: 373
Popularité: 33.88%
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Résumé
Comments on the article by Norenzayan, Smith, Jun Kim, and Nisbett (see record 2002-18942-004) which investigated cultural differences in the use of intuitive versus formal reasoning in 4 experiments. Our comment concerns the 4th experiment where Norenzayan et al reported that, although there were no cultural differences in accuracy on abstract logical arguments, Koreans made more errors than U.S. undergraduates in judging the logical validity of concrete arguments. Norenzayan et al. concluded that Koreans are less likely than European Americans to decontextualize an argument's content from its logical structure, as Koreans were more likely to consider the believability of the conclusion when assessing an argument's validity (a belief bias). Notably, Korean participants were more conservative (less likely to say an argument is valid) than European American participants when assessing arguments. An analysis of the average of the hit and correct rejection rates in each of the conditions (abstract, concrete-believable, concrete-nonbelievable) revealed that, contrary to conclusions of Norenzayan et al., European Americans were no better than Koreans at determining the validity of concrete deductive arguments with conclusions varying in believability. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2007 APA, all rights reserved)
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo
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Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo
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