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Article de revue: ID no. (ISBN etc.):  09541446 Clé de citation BibTeX:  Roussel2002
Roussel, J.-L., Fayol, M., & Barrouillet, P. (2002). Procedural vs. direct retrieval strategies in arithmetic: A comparison between additive and multiplicative problem solving. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 14(1), p. p61–104.
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo 2007-12-10 12:10:17    Dernièrement modifiée par: Lynda Taabane 2008-01-06 19:41:23
 B  
Catégories: COEFF, Full text, Problèmes additifs, Problèmes multiplicatifs
Descripteurs: ADDITION, ARITHMETIC, MULTIPLICATION, problem solving
Auteurs: Barrouillet, Fayol, Roussel
Collection: European Journal of Cognitive Psychology

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Popularité:  35.93%

 
Résumé
The opposition between declarative and procedural knowledge is used to account for the solution by more or less expert and novice arithmeticians of simple additions and multiplications presented either in mixed blocks (Experiments 1 and 3) or unmixed blocks (Experiment 2) in an equation verification task. In the three experiments, presenting the sign (+ vs ×) before the operands had a stronger effect in additions than in multiplications. This priming effect indicates that many participants use a counting procedure for additions that coexists with the declarative knowledge stored in the associative network. In contrast, the small size (and sometimes the absence) of a priming effect for the ''x'' sign, together with the weak effect of size and the frequency of interaction effects, reveals the essentially declarative nature of multiplication solution. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR Copyright of European Journal of Cognitive Psychology is the property of Psychology Press (UK) and its content may no
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo    Dernièrement modifiée par: Lynda Taabane

 
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