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Article de revue: ID no. (ISBN etc.):  0749-596X Clé de citation BibTeX:  Patalano2006
Patalano, A. L., Chin-Parker, S., & Ross, B. H. (2006). The importance of being coherent: Category coherence, cross-classification, and reasoning. Journal of Memory and Language, 54(3), p. p407.
Ajoutée par: Lynda Taabane 2008-02-08 14:50:17
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Catégories: Catégorisation, Full text
Descripteurs: Rhetoric; Inferences; Social Influences; Classification; Hypothesis Testing; Prior Learning; Experience
Auteurs: Chin-Parker, Patalano, Ross
Collection: Journal of Memory and Language

Nombre de vues:  263
Popularité:  23.87%

 
Résumé
Category-based inference is crucial for using past experiences to make sense of new ones. One challenge to inference of this kind is that most entities in the world belong to multiple categories (e.g., a jogger, a professor, and a vegetarian). We tested the hypothesis that the "degree of coherence" of a category-the degree to which category features go together in light of prior knowledge-influences the extent to which one category will be used over another in property inference. The first two experiments demonstrate that when multiple social categories are available, high coherence categories are selected and used as the basis of inference more often than less coherent ones. The second two experiments provide evidence that ease of category-based explanation of properties is a viable account for coherence differences. We conclude that degree of coherence meaningfully applies to natural social categories, and is an important influence on category use in reasoning.
Ajoutée par: Lynda Taabane

 
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Ajoutée par: Lynda Taabane
 

 
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