Article de revue: ID no. (ISBN etc.):  00093920 Clé de citation BibTeX:  Nguyen2003
Nguyen, S. P., & Murphy, G. L. (2003). An apple is more than just a fruit: Cross-classification in children's concepts. Child Development, 74(6), p. p1783–1806.
Ajoutée par: Lynda Taabane 2008-02-07 17:15:58
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Catégories: Catégorisation, Full text
Descripteurs: CATEGORIZATION (Psychology) in children, CHILD psychology, CONCEPTS in children, Food
Auteurs: Murphy, Nguyen
Collection: Child Development

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Résumé
This research explored children's use of multiple forms of conceptual organization. Experiments 1 and 2 examined script (e.g., breakfast foods), taxonomic (e.g., fruits), and evaluative (e.g., junk foods) categories. The results showed that 4- and 7-year-olds categorized foods into all 3 categories, and 3-year-olds used both taxonomic and script categories. Experiment 3 found that 4- and 7-year-olds can cross-classify items, that is, classify a single food into both taxonomic and script categories. Experiments 4 and 5 showed that 7-year-olds and to some degree 4-year-olds can selectively use categories to make inductive inferences about foods. The results reveal that children do not rely solely on one form of categorization but are flexible in the types of categories they form and use. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR Copyright of Child Development is the property of Blackwell Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the cop
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