Article de revue: ID no. (ISBN etc.):  00461520 Clé de citation BibTeX:  Mayer2003
Mayer, R. E., & Moreno, R. (2003). Nine ways to reduce cognitive load in multimedia learning. Educational Psychologist, 38(1), pp. 43–52.
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo 2008-02-06 14:03:18    Dernièrement modifiée par: Sterenn Audo 2008-02-06 14:04:38
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Catégories: apprentissage, Full text
Descripteurs: COGNITIVE learning, INTERACTIVE multimedia
Auteurs: Mayer, Moreno
Collection: Educational Psychologist

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Résumé
First, we propose a theory of multimedia learning based on the assumptions that humans possess separate systems for processing pictorial and verbal material (dual-channel assumption), each channel is limited in the amount of material that can be processed at one time (limited-capacity assumption), and meaningful learning involves cognitive processing including building connections between pictorial and verbal representations (active-processing assumption). Second, based on the cognitive theory of multimedia learning, we examine the concept of cognitive overload in which the learner's intended cognitive processing exceeds the learner's available cognitive capacity. Third, we examine five overload scenarios. For each overload scenario, we offer one or two theory-based suggestions for reducing cognitive load, and we summarize our research results aimed at testing the effectiveness of each suggestion. Overall, our analysis shows that cognitive load is a central consideration in the design of multimedia instruction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Ajoutée par: Sterenn Audo    Dernièrement modifiée par: Sterenn Audo

 
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